तुलना
रूमैटिक माइट्रल स्टेनोसिस (Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis) बनाम अपक्षयी माइट्रल रीगर्जिटेशन (फ्लेल P2) (Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation - Flail P2): नैदानिक और ईसीजी अंतर
MioAtlas 3D हृदय सिम्युलेटर मॉडल के अनुसार रूमैटिक माइट्रल स्टेनोसिस (Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis) और अपक्षयी माइट्रल रीगर्जिटेशन (फ्लेल P2) (Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation - Flail P2) की विस्तृत तुलना।
रूमैटिक माइट्रल स्टेनोसिस (Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis)
अपक्षयी माइट्रल रीगर्जिटेशन (फ्लेल P2) (Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation - Flail P2)
नैदानिक लक्षण और हेमोडायनामिक पैरामीटर
| स्तर / लक्षण | रूमैटिक माइट्रल स्टेनोसिस (Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis) | अपक्षयी माइट्रल रीगर्जिटेशन (फ्लेल P2) (Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation - Flail P2) |
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| हेमोडायनामिक्स |
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| ताल | ||
| ईसीजी |
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| हृदय ध्वनियां और मर्मर |
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फ्लेल लीफलेट के अनुसार मर्मर का विकिरण:
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| धमनी नाड़ी |
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| जुगुलर वेनस पल्स |
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| मैनूवर |
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स्रोत और संदर्भ ग्रंथ सूची
रूमैटिक माइट्रल स्टेनोसिस (Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis)
- [B3] The jugular venous pressure revisited . Cleve Clin J Med (2013) . DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.80a.13039 PubMed: 24085809
- [B4] The Carotid Pulse . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250154
- [E1] AHA/ACCF/HRS recommendations for the standardization and interpretation of the electrocardiogram: part V: electrocardiogram changes associated with cardiac chamber hypertrophy: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Electrocardiography and Arrhythmias Committee, Council on Clinical Cardiology; the American College of Cardiology Foundation; and the Heart Rhythm Society: endorsed by the International Society for Computerized Electrocardiology . Circulation (2009) . DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.191097 PubMed: 19228820
- [G1-01] Echocardiographic assessment of valve stenosis: EAE/ASE recommendations for clinical practice . J Am Soc Echocardiogr (2009) . DOI: 10.1016/j.echo.2008.11.029 PubMed: 19130998
- [G1-04] Acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease . Nat Rev Dis Primers (2016) . DOI: 10.1038/nrdp.2015.84 PubMed: 27188830
- [G1-10] The First Heart Sound . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250175
- [G1-11] The Second Heart Sound . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250183
- [G1-15] Diastolic Murmurs . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250187
- [V1] 2025 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease . Eur Heart J (2025) . DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf194 PubMed: 40878295
- [V2] 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines . Circulation (2021) . DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923 PubMed: 33332150
अपक्षयी माइट्रल रीगर्जिटेशन (फ्लेल P2) (Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation - Flail P2)
- [B1] Bedside diagnosis of systolic murmurs . N Engl J Med (1988) . DOI: 10.1056/NEJM198806163182404 PubMed: 2897627
- [B3] The jugular venous pressure revisited . Cleve Clin J Med (2013) . DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.80a.13039 PubMed: 24085809
- [B4] The Carotid Pulse . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250154
- [E1] AHA/ACCF/HRS recommendations for the standardization and interpretation of the electrocardiogram: part V: electrocardiogram changes associated with cardiac chamber hypertrophy: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Electrocardiography and Arrhythmias Committee, Council on Clinical Cardiology; the American College of Cardiology Foundation; and the Heart Rhythm Society: endorsed by the International Society for Computerized Electrocardiology . Circulation (2009) . DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.191097 PubMed: 19228820
- [G1-05] Clinical outcome of mitral regurgitation due to flail leaflet . N Engl J Med (1996) . DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199611073351902 PubMed: 8875918
- [G1-06] The mitral apparatus. Functional anatomy of mitral regurgitation . Circulation (1972) . DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.46.2.227 PubMed: 5046018
- [G1-10] The First Heart Sound . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250175
- [G1-12] The Third Heart Sound . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250184
- [G1-14] Systolic Murmurs . Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations (1990) . PubMed: 21250186
- [V1] 2025 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease . Eur Heart J (2025) . DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf194 PubMed: 40878295
- [V2] 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines . Circulation (2021) . DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923 PubMed: 33332150
- [V3] Recommendations for Noninvasive Evaluation of Native Valvular Regurgitation: A Report from the American Society of Echocardiography Developed in Collaboration with the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance . J Am Soc Echocardiogr (2017) . DOI: 10.1016/j.echo.2017.01.007 PubMed: 28314623